Square One Shopping Centre, located in Mississauga, Ontario, stands as a testament to visionary urban planning and the rapid development of the Greater Toronto Area. Since its opening on October 3, 1973, the mall has evolved into Ontario’s largest shopping centre and the second largest in Canada, boasting over 2.2 million square feet of retail space and more than 360 stores and services.
Origins and Early Development
The inception of Square One is closely linked to developer Bruce McLaughlin, who, in the late 1950s, began acquiring farmland at the intersection of Highway 10 (Hurontario Street) and Burnhamthorpe Road. McLaughlin envisioned transforming this rural expanse into a bustling urban core. His foresight was instrumental in relocating Mississauga’s City Hall to the area, effectively establishing the city centre around the mall.
When Square One opened its doors in 1973, it featured four anchor tenants: Woolco, Simpson-Sears, The Bay, and Dominion, encompassing 160 stores. The mall’s debut was a significant event, attracting visitors from across the region and setting the stage for Mississauga’s emergence as a major urban centre.
Expansion and Evolution
Over the decades, Square One has undergone numerous expansions and renovations to accommodate the growing population and changing retail landscape. In the late 1990s and early 2000s, the Cityside expansion introduced new retailers, enhancing the mall’s appeal. The early 2010s saw further developments, including the addition of a new food court and the introduction of luxury retailers.
Significant milestones in the mall’s evolution include the opening of La Maison Simons in 2016, marking the retailer’s first foray into Ontario, and the unveiling of The Food District in 2019, a 34,000-square-foot space dedicated to local culinary artisans. These additions have transformed Square One into a lifestyle destination, offering a blend of shopping, dining, and entertainment experiences.
Cultural and Economic Impact
Square One’s influence extends beyond retail. Its presence has been a catalyst for the development of Mississauga’s downtown core, attracting businesses, residential developments, and cultural institutions. The mall’s proximity to landmarks such as the Mississauga Civic Centre, Living Arts Centre, and numerous condominium towers underscores its role as a central hub in the city’s urban landscape.
The mall also serves as a community gathering place, hosting events, fashion shows, and cultural activities that reflect the city’s diverse population. Its evolution mirrors Mississauga’s growth from a collection of rural communities to a vibrant metropolis.
Recent Developments and Future Outlook
As of 2024, Square One continues to adapt to the dynamic retail environment. The introduction of The Food District and entertainment venues like The Rec Room has diversified its offerings, catering to a broader audience seeking experiences beyond traditional shopping. The mall’s management remains committed to innovation, ensuring that Square One maintains its status as a premier destination in the region.
Square One Shopping Centre’s history is a narrative of visionary development, continuous adaptation, and significant cultural impact. Its journey from a solitary mall in a field to the heartbeat of Mississauga’s city centre exemplifies the transformative power of strategic urban planning and community engagement.
